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4 Walls Library - How to Choose Your Interior Paint

Many people think that once they have selected their paint colors, they are done. There is a second, very important decision that needs to be made about the type of paint you use and the decision will change depending on the room(s) being painted and the amount of activity that occurs in each room.

A paint's sheen or gloss level is usually chosen based on the requirements for high wearability. Flat gloss paint surfaces normally soil more easily and are harder to clean. High gloss paint is usually tougher and more resistant to damage. While you may use the same color in adjoining rooms, the finish may differ to meet the requirements of the room as outlined below.

Room Recommended Finish
Requirements
Kitchen Semi-gloss
  • Washable & durable paint for areas subject to dirt, grease & moisture
Bathroom Semi-gloss
  • Washable & durable paint for areas subject to dirt, grease & moisture
Hallway Satin
  • Washable & minimize dirt pick-up
Dining/Living Rooms
Eggshell or Satin
  • Eggshell has a rich look but minimal washability
  • Satin has a rich look  & washability
Family/Play Rooms
Satin or Semi-gloss
  • Satin has washability & some
  • Semi-gloss very washable; perfect for high traffic areas exposed to dirt, grease,  moisture
Bedrooms Satin
  • Washable & minimizes dirt pick-up
Garage Flat 
  •  Minimize visibility of surface imperfections; less washable
Ceilings Flat
  • Minimize visibility of surface imperfections n
Trim/Baseboards Semi-gloss or Gloss
  • Strong, washable surface

Note: No discussion about oil versus latex paints has been included here as there are numerous problems with oil paints, with numerous states no longer allowing their sale. The pros and cons of oil and latex paints:

  • Latex paints - dry quickly, only need water for thinning and cleanup and have fewer fumes and odors than oil-based paints
  • Oil paints - provide an extremely durable finish BUT they dry slowly, require mineral spirits for thinning and cleanup and have strong, smelly fumes.

Tina Gleisner, President of My Handyman of Southern NH and the founder of 4 Walls 1 Roof. She publishes Handyman News and 4 Walls 1 Roof, and writes articles about a wide range of maintenance, repair and remodeling projects of interest to home owners. Copyright © 2008 4 Walls 1 Roof.

 
   

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